Before getting in the water, let's think about a few things. First, swimming is done in a horizontal position which is not natural for many people. Most beginner swimmers feel disoriented when laying on the water, they sometimes feel as if they will fall down or that they do not have control over their bodies. However, this feeling should be overcome as it is not the case. Try to think of it more as laying down into a nice soft bed. Second, let's stay with the bed analogy. When you lay down to sleep, your body is relaxed, all muscles are loosend up. This is very similar how you should feel when floating in the water. Believe it or not, but the more relaxed you are the easier it is to stay afloat. So listen to Frankie and RELAX. Third, do not use any floating equipment. True, it is easier to kick with a kickboard or rely on some sort of a belt around your waist, however, most folks start getting dependent on the floating equipment and then it is hard to learn to swim the right way. Fourth, BREATHE. Do not hold your breath. Every time you take a breath and put your face into the water, start slowly exhaling bubbles. This will relax you and will let you enjoy your swimming exercise that much more. If you are having trouble breathing, perhaps this drown proofing advice will help. Fifth, do not be afraid, water is your friend. Many have mastered swimming before you, so why shouldn't you :)...
Now let's get to the good stuff. You are probably asking, so what do I do in the pool? How do I start? Well, let's see:
1.) If you are afraid of the water, you should start by standing up in the shallow end of the pool holding the wall and try to squat, so you get your chin close to the water. Breath easily. Once you are comfortable, try to go deeper under water while holding your breath. Now, don't just go up and down quickly, relax and use nice smooth motion to get up and down. If that is ok, try to stay with your head submerged for longer. If you have your goggles, open your eyes, look around you and explore the beauty of the water. Try not to wear any floating devices that would help you with floating. Learning to float on your own is the way to go, so right from the beginning you exercise the correct muscles and body positions. If you really need to have some sense of security, you can try the SafeSwimme safety product
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| Blowing bubbles by Darkumber |
3. It is time you learn how to stand back up from horizontal swimming position. You are standing up, your arms are at your side, slowly lay on the water facing down while extending your arms above your head. So you end up laying on the water as a tree log stretching your arms as far forward as possible with your palms down. Hold your breath (keep your mouth shut :)) and relax. Your body should be flat, the surface of the water should be hitting you on the back of your hair on top of your head, so get that chin toward your chest. Don't be afraid to even get your head under the water a little. Whenever you are ready to stand up, slowly bring your knees to your chest while keeping your arms extended forward and head under the water. You will notice your body is changing positions from horizontal to vertical. when you butt starts to sink start slowly moving your straight arms (palms facing down) from the front above your head, down toward your hips keeping your arms straight. So, they will make nice half a circle. Then when you are vertical, your face is still in the water, just extend your legs down to the bottom of the pool and rotate your head out of the water (backwards). Voila! Now, try it with exhaling (blowing bubbles) when your head is underwater. This will help you relax more.
If you can master all the swimming skills I discussed above, you should be fairly comfortable being in the water. If not, keep practicing, until you handle 1,2,3 with ease. Good luck and remember, water is not evil. Don't think too much about it, we all have instincts to survive. :)
Update: After you have handled the above with ease, feel free to move on to the next post where I show you how to start your first motion in the H20 or just dive straight into some swim lessons posts.
Finally, to receive more swimming tips, please join our growing Swimator Facebook community or follow us on Twitter @360swim. If you are on the go, you can get your swimming tips by subscribing on your tablet (iPad) or phone.




75 comments:
What do you do when your density is such that you literally do not float.
I remember being taught something called the "dead man's float" at camp one year. For me, it was more of a "dead man's sink." I would fill my lungs with air, relax every muscle in my body, and a few seconds later, I'd feel my toes brushing the bottom of the lake. Raising my head to take a breath was not an option.
I've aged since them, put on some more body fat, and now, I float just fine. I can even control what depth I float at by deciding how much air to keep in my lungs. But not everybody floats. I didn't, when I was a kid.
Thanks so much for this post. I am teaching my 8 year old and 6 year old to swim right now and this is very helpful.
Cool blog!
Beautiful site! I LOVE
floating on water and it
was the first thing I taught
my son, Noah!
Great tips!
Shaun
ohpunk.blogspot.com
As an adult trying to learn how to swim ... this was a nice read
mynewsbot.com
I enjoyed Reading this Blog. One of the Best One.
great post man ..
actually i didn't know how to swim .. but long time ago i tried that relaxed approach and I did stay afloat ..
I know how to swim now .. but i don't very often .. i should though.
I've taught swimming for ten years up until this year (finished nursing school... no indoor pool at my nursing post). I found that it was best to teach people to start with the breathing part - if they can't be comfortable with their face in, they won't be able to relax... so lots of "bobs", blowing bubbles from the nose/mouth, and mastering the center of gravity... we should trade ideas.
also spending lots and lots of time at the pool... and joining a competitive club - you learn a lot more technique wise that way than you do from generic swimming lessons...
I enjoyed Reading your Blog. This one was one of the Best I read today. Thank you
I just added your blog to my book marks and will be checking back often.
Bangalore
Reading this make me think that I should probably learn how to swim. After all, anything can happen and it could save my life.
Thanks for the article... It was nice.. would love to swim ..
Hi, how do you stay afloat with metal plates in your head?
great tips !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Great site. I've come to love the beauty of swimming and how good it makes me feel. I just started re-learning (Total Immersion) after years of lessons as a kid just thrashing about in the pool trying not to drown. Still, I get water up my nose -- am I a geek if I wear nose plugs? Maybe it's my technique. But I'm considering the nose plugs.
Nice read. Well done.
i'm quite a weak swimmer myself. these tips do help but they sound a lot easier than they actually are. i think i'd need an instructor like you to help, lol
Nose plugs are not for geeks. Trust me. Even the fastest swimmers wear nose plugs when they swim backstroke. If they are underwater with a nose plug, no air escapes and they can pop up easier with less effort. Anyway, that was a bit advanced.
If you get water in your nose, try to pucker up your upper lip, so it enclouses your holes, that helps for most (unless you have a beard :). And don't worry about using a noseplug. If it makes your swimming comfortable, then why not. After you get more used to water, you will be able to do it without. Keep it up.
Swimming is not hard, just takes a lot of time, practice and self-dedication to master. Yes, swimming classes can be helpful, however, you can learn on your own as well. Patience is the key. Also, if something doesn't work one way, try it another (one thing will work). Just remember, "The more muscles you relax the more energy you can put into it, the faster you will swim".
Thank you so much, excellent tips! I am an adult learning swimming and it is very helpful to me.
ill try these tips as i, as an adult, am learning to swim for the first time .. thnx for tips :)
i don't go to an indoor swimming pool,so i have to wait for the community pool to open in summer and i feel like i start learning from the begining every year, i didn't show any progress.
This is really nice explaination. Is there any site that has a video demonstration for how to swim?
to anil:
Try searching on http://www.youtube.com for some swimming related words and you might find some good videos.
hii
thank you very much for this, i always afraid by water, now i will follow your tips, and i think it will me sure thanks.
Hello there. I would need any advice on how to keep floating on the water. In fact i have never learned how to float. Believe or not, i know how to swim by different styles but i do not know how to float. I am always afraid staying in the deep end of the pool
Hi, floating is no science. You can do it, just don't be afraid. Start by floating on your back, take a deep breath and hold it. The air in your lungs is enough to keep you afloat. Make sure your head is tilted back and watch the ceiling, this will help with bringing your legs up a little. This might help http://blog.swimator.com/2006/01/tips-for-beginners-of-all-ages-kids_22.html . Good luck
Thanks for the nice explanation .
Gud Dhani
http://gud-dhani.blogspot.com
nice to read this beginners lesson...
thank you.. i tried to start my friendship with water only just a day before... i will try this lesson next time when i go to beach...
thanks for this beginners lesson... i will try it next time on beach...
nice lesson... will try it next time on beach...
I have been an instructor for 20 years! Your advice is right on. But I want you guys to know that everyone can float NO MATTER WHAT< you just have to know where your bouy is. Meaning if you press your lungs down when your laying on your back in the water your leggs will come up. It never works the first time but the more you try the easier it becomes. Its a survival tequnique we ar all born with if we can get past panic. I learned it from the total emersion videos.
Katherine, thanks for the comments. You are correct. We just know how to do this somewhere down deep. So, all you guys out there, don't be frustrated, just keep trying and relax while you do it. You will eventually get it.
My Daughters are learning how to swim so I think it's time I started ? Hope i'll be able to swim soon
i have just started swimming but its really hard for me to stand up after floating.Everytime i try to stand up inside water without support i tend to fall. how to maintain balance?plz help..
to anonymous: standing up after floating is another skill that usually needs to be first explained before you get the aha moment. Next time, you are floating on your stomach, instead of moving your legs and arms at the same time to try to stand up, do the following.
1) float on your stomach
2) slowly bring your knees to your chest, so they are tucked in
3) assuming your arms are above your head pointing in the direction you are floating, make sure your palms are facing down, and move your straight arms towards your hips
4) since you were in a ball with legs tucked in, the arm movement toward your hips will rotate you into a vertical position, so the only thing that is left is to extend your legs to the bottom
tip: do not try to lift yourself out of the water, keep shoulders and butt in the water at all times.
I would really want to know how to swim since I was 6 years old, now im 18 I still cannot swim properly.. thanks for the information.. I will take all the tips thanks again
nice one....i will do it today...the tips are real
We Just Got A Pool and I am A Little Fearful About Going Under While Learning To Swim any Tips Help Would Be Appreciated Thanks
i like swimming and please use these tips if you are beginners
Thanks so much for this post. i am trying to swim but i am not able to do but after reading these tip i am become a very good swimmer
Nice tips. When I was little my dad threw me on a 10ft deep pool and I learned how to float. Definitely not advisable as it may give trauma to some kids :)
thanks for the great comments. I am glad the tips are helping.
@Pools: that is very unfortunate that you were taught by getting thrown into the water. This is not very good. If you are teaching your children, they need to trust you, so if you say you will catch them or you will not move from one spot, do exactly as you said. Otherwise, you are fighting an uphill battle. Psychology plays a big role in teaching children how to swim.
Some people are way too tense and are unable to relax their muscles. Consequently, they are unable to float on water and will never eventually get the hand on how to swim at all!
I tend to be one of those so-called people. I've been trying for all my life to get pass the tense part., I cannot even float on my back neither on my stomach and I've practicing regularly and I have followed swimming courses. I suppose not all humans are made to swim. So, If you are one of those, sorry to disappoint I think it might just be genetic...
@ Anonymous: thanks for sharing your thoughts. I'd have to disagree with you. If your problem is being tense, you probably just did not find the right instruction on how to relax. If your problem is not floating due to too much muscle mass and low fat volume, you can still learn how to swim, it will just be a bit more challenging, but it can be done. Anyone can learn how to swim, it is just a matter of finding the right learning path for you.
Hi Swimmator...
I am 26 and i always wanted to swim...but i think i m scared of water. I just joined a swimming club, the coach is not very supportive, but my swim mates are nice, they help me...But all of them say that I dont relax my body..please tell me what to do to relax my body..I really wnat to b a gud swimmer.
@anonymous: thanks for your comment. Your teammates are correct. Relaxation in the water is the first thing one should learn. One of the way to relax your body is to achieve calm, rhythmic and controlled breathing cycles while you swim. I'll write a post discussing some of the issues of relaxation in water, so stay tuned.
really it is a very special tip for the beginners
best swimming tips website till date...
The dead man's float is great for teaching newbies the correct body position for swimming and also helps with your balance in the water. It is hard to get in the beginning, but you just have to stick with it and eventually you will find the most efficient position for your body.
You can see more about this and other useful tips and techniques at swimming workouts for beginners.
Hi,
I just started my first swimming lesson yesterday. Very disappointed with myself. I can't bring my hips and legs straight up in water in horizontal position. i try my best to float but I can't. Will I learn swimming.
@anonymous: congrats on getting your feet wet:) and taking the next step. Keep practicing, swimming does not come naturally to us, so it takes time. Perhaps this will help to get your hips up.
I am 28 and learning to swim. I am afraid of deep water, but my primary discomfort is the compression I feel when my chest is submerged under water. It just feels more difficult to breathe and I often find myself standing on my toes (when in 3 feet or so) to get my chest out of water so breathing is easier. I am 5'1".
awesome .....
i always scared from water but when i read it you kill my fear n now i join swimming club and i really floating in two days ........... wallah behtareen tip.
I wanna know that if i drawning down in the deep area what should i do.
thanks
to akiee: thanks for sharing your experience. I am glad my suggestions are helping. Your question is justified. What if you are in a deep area and you loose control? Let me just give you a quick pointers, but I'll work on putting something together for a new post.
1) if you are not comfortable in shallow area - DO NOT go to deep area :)
2) your fear should not be about drowning. if you are going to have a fear, you should fear not sticking to what you learned and panicing. As panic is the worst.
3) if you do happen to feel like you are going to sink and you are in the pool where the depth is 3-5m, then don't panic and just sink down to the bottom and push off to get a breath in.
Try reading this article about what to do when you feel like you are drowning
to Jealsa: thanks for sharing your fear. The compression of your chest is a common issue for many beginners. I'd say that the pressure on your chest is actually not as big as you think it is. What you feel as a huge pressure is escalated by your fear. In reality, it is not that big of a difference in pressure right at the surface of the water. To help with this, you should start in a shallower water and most importantly in a very warm water, so you are comfortable and eliminate any other discomforts. And slowly submerge up to your belly button first and see if you breathing is ok, then keep going by very slow increments to get deeper and deeper and always stop when you feel discomfort and hold the position until you are comfortable. You can also try to close your eyes and focus on something to relax you like laying on a sunny beach etc.
I joined swimming class last week ,4 classes are over..I strtd floating in water followed by leg stroke..I know how to do well,but at times i feel so scared that i use floaters to practice.I understood that once i start floating ,I feel like I am going to sink and stops.Please help me,I am feeling depressed.will I be able to study.
thanks swimator ...... now i m perfect floater not swimmer :P
to anonymous: congrats on learning to float. You wrote one important thing: "I strtd floating.... I know how to do well". If this is trully how you feel that you can float well, then you should not be scared to be in the water. Get rid off those floating devices and improve your floating skills on your own. Just stay in the shallower end of the pool or lake and you can always stand up. If you really need the emotional floater support, why not try the swim safety device. You can use it only when you need to, so you still get the right muscles stronger.
I strtd studying swimming reacently...I close my eyes while swimming and i lose my confidence if i open my eyes...is there any problem?
to anonymous: congrats on getting yourself into the water. More power to you. You should work on being able to open your eyes in the water and feel comfortable doing so. Closing your eyes could keep you tense. So, get into the shallow end of the pool, duck under water, open your eyes and observe what people are doing below the water. It is fun :). You should probably invest into some swimming goggles, so you can see under water and to protect your eyes if the water you swim in is not clear.
Thankyou swimator..this blog is wonderful especially for beginners!!!.
You make some good points in these posts! Anything that increases awareness of swimming safety and proper technique is good in our book. That being said, having a coach can help correct bad habits before they begin. Primal learning is what you will resort to in times of stress, and you want to make sure you've learned right!
to AdventureSwim: thanks much for your kind words and for sharing your insights. You are 100% correct, for most of us it is pertinent that we do seek professional help at some point of the learn to swim process. Ideally right at the beginning.
Thank you very much for the informative post. I am an adult learning to swim, and attended the first swimming session till now. I realize that I have difficulty in being comfortable in water mainly because I am very fearful when my ears go under water. Can sound strange, but that is it. I panic whenever my ears goes under water. I tried wearing ear plugs, still not comfortable, may be because it is not custom made (?). How can I overcome this problem? Thanks again...
@Theen: you are welcome. I am glad it is helping. In regards to the ear issue, I am not 100% positive what to recommend as behind every fear there is usually some story which helps to uncover why the person thinks they way they do. What I would recommend though would be not to use ear plugs if you don't have to, unless you really feel this is your last resort. It is much more natural to not use them.
Getting water in your ears is just a feeling you can get used to after a lot of practice. You can just practice getting your head under the water while standing or kneeling on the pool bottom and each time try to stay under water for longer. Perhaps try to listen to any sounds you may hear under the water and that could keep your mind occupied and not worrying about how your ears feel.
Thank you so much for the suggestion !! For the past two days I tried not to use the ear plugs and I am more comfortable now !! Also tried slowly going underwater and immerse the head completely. I am glad that slowly I am getting used to it. Thanks again for the encouragement and wish you a happy new year!!
@Theen: glad it helped. I am sure it will only get better if you prevail. Happy New Year!
wonderful post..
jst keep on giving this sort of amazing tips for beginners.
I am 57 year old I am learning swimming yesterday I tried to float ,even though I had gadget for swimming tied?
to my back I went underwater and almost drowned, Suddenly I remembered instruction given to fellow swimmer , i.e to breathe in to come up.So I breathed in and came on surface. Is it right method ? or some other way ! Suppose water had been 15 meter deep would I have come up by breathing in or drowned
@Pradip: congratulations on getting out there and getting wet. Sounds like you need to stay in shallow water, so if something like this happens in the past, you can just stand up.
Breathing in is very important part of floating. Your lungs serve as balloon, so if you fill up the balloon (your lungs) with air, they will keep your body floating on the surface. Taking a nice long deep breath will bring more air into your lungs. Check out this post about "how to relax in the water" which goes through some sinking exercises.
Thanks for your advice, but I want to know if one falls in deep water accidently where he canot stand up or touch his feet to bottom with head above water ,can he breath in, inflate chest to come on surface and call for help?
@Pradip: no problem. To answer your question, if you have enough time to take a deep breath before falling into the deep water, then it should work in the same way as I described with the balloon analogy. Your body should float back to the surface. However, note that you shouldn't thrash around, just stay calm and wait for your body to surface. After you surface, you could try this technique to stay afloat by taking a few breaths.
Thank you very much for your advice. You wrote, "if you have enough time to take breath then you will surface",however my query is otherwise that is, in case of accidental fall or one is knocked down in water and one goes underwater when deep breath is not taken ,can one take deep breath underwater to surface or any other techinique?
@Pradip: Hmm, doubt that is even physically possible. What would you take a breath of? If you take a breath under water, you will inhale water, not air, so you will start choking. If you do not take a breath above water, I am afraid you better know how to swim.
Thanks for advice .Let me know how long can swimmer hold his breath without injury to brain or lungs?
2)How many minutes novice can float in horizontal as well as verticle position?
@Pradip:
1)I am not sure how long can swimmer hold his breath without injury to brain, but there are people able to hold their breath for 10 minutes.
2)That is a difficult question and there is no answer to it. A person can float in horizontal/vertical position for a very very long time. If someone would feed you, you could float forever :) (assuming you keep taking breaths). Your body's buoyancy does not drastically change for you to sink. However, a novice swimmer/floater might be too rigid and not relaxed enough to be able to do this, so perhaps a few minutes.
if you struggle with floating, the following post can help you with learning how to float.
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